Comprehensive Overview of the 2025 Kia EV9
Introduction
The automotive world is in the midst of a seismic shift, as electric vehicles (EVs) become the centerpiece of sustainable transportation. Leading this revolution is Kia, with its 2025 Kia EV9—a bold, all-electric SUV designed to redefine the boundaries of what an EV can be. With its combination of futuristic design, cutting-edge technology, and robust performance, the EV9 is poised to capture the attention of environmentally conscious consumers and automotive enthusiasts alike.
This comprehensive guide explores every facet of the 2025 Kia EV9, from its innovative design and powerful drivetrain to its advanced safety features and intelligent technology. Whether you’re a potential buyer, an EV enthusiast, or simply curious about the future of automotive technology, this overview will provide the insights you need.
Design and Exterior Features
The 2025 Kia EV9 embodies a futuristic and bold design philosophy, blending form with function to create a visually striking yet practical electric SUV. Tailored for the Canadian market, its design caters to both aesthetic preferences and the practical needs of drivers who navigate diverse weather conditions.
Futuristic Aesthetics
The EV9 features a modern, angular silhouette, which gives it a commanding road presence. The sculpted lines, sharp edges, and a confident stance convey both power and sophistication. Key design elements include:
- Digital Pattern Lighting Grille: This innovative grille features LED lighting patterns that enhance the vehicle’s visual appeal while also improving visibility.
- Distinctive Headlights and Taillights: The LED headlights and taillights offer not only superior illumination but also add to the futuristic look of the EV9.
Aerodynamic Efficiency
Despite its robust SUV form, the EV9 is designed with aerodynamics in mind. Features like an integrated rear spoiler, smooth underbody panels, and optimized airflow channels reduce drag, contributing to enhanced efficiency and extended range.
Canadian Adaptations
For Canadian drivers, the EV9’s design incorporates features to handle diverse weather conditions:
- High Ground Clearance: Essential for navigating snowy or uneven terrain, ensuring a confident drive even in challenging conditions.
- Durable Exterior Materials: The EV9’s exterior is built to withstand harsh Canadian winters, with materials resistant to rust and corrosion.
Color Options
Kia offers a range of color choices for the EV9, allowing buyers to personalize their vehicle. From sleek, classic shades to bold, vibrant hues, there’s an option for every taste.
For those seeking even more exclusive design touches, check out our deep dive into the 2025 Kia EV9 GT, which offers unique styling cues that set it apart from the standard trims.
Performance and Drivetrain
The performance of the 2025 Kia EV9 is engineered to deliver a dynamic driving experience while maintaining the efficiency and sustainability that EVs are known for. With multiple drivetrain options, including the high-performance GT variant and the more accessible Light RWD trim, Kia offers a range of choices for different driving preferences.
Dual and Single Motor Configurations
The EV9 lineup includes both single-motor rear-wheel-drive (RWD) and dual-motor all-wheel-drive (AWD) configurations:
- Light RWD: Powered by a single motor, delivering 215 horsepower, it offers a balanced performance ideal for urban commuting and highway cruising. For more on this variant, explore our Comprehensive Overview of the 2025 Kia EV9 Light RWD.
- Land AWD: With dual motors, this variant boosts power and traction, producing 378 horsepower. It’s tailored for those who need enhanced performance, especially in Canada’s varied climates. For a detailed comparison, visit our blog on 2025 Kia EV9 Land AWD vs. Wind RWD.
High-Performance GT Model
For those who crave a more exhilarating drive, the EV9 GT delivers with 500+ horsepower and an estimated 0-100 km/h in 6 seconds. This variant is designed for performance enthusiasts who want to combine power with the eco-friendly benefits of an EV. Learn more about this powerhouse in our feature on the 2025 Kia EV9 GT.
Interior and Comfort
The 2025 Kia EV9 offers a spacious and thoughtfully designed interior, focusing on both comfort and functionality. With its three-row seating configuration, the EV9 is built to accommodate families and travelers, providing ample room for passengers and cargo alike.
Spacious Cabin Layout
The EV9’s cabin is designed to maximize space, ensuring comfort for all occupants:
- Seating Capacity: The standard configuration offers seating for up to seven passengers, making it a practical choice for larger families or group travel.
- Flexible Seating Arrangements: The second and third rows can be adjusted to prioritize either passenger space or cargo capacity. The second-row features a 60/40 split-folding design, while the third row offers a 50/50 split, providing flexibility for various travel needs.
Premium Materials and Finishes
Kia has outfitted the EV9 with high-quality materials to create a luxurious yet durable interior:
- Soft-Touch Surfaces: The cabin features soft-touch materials on key contact points, enhancing comfort during long drives.
- Eco-Friendly Options: Some trims may offer sustainable materials, aligning with the EV9’s eco-conscious ethos.
Climate Control
The EV9 includes a tri-zone automatic climate control system, allowing the driver, front passenger, and rear passengers to set individual temperature preferences. This ensures that all occupants remain comfortable, regardless of their seating position or the external weather conditions.
Cargo Space
With all seats in use, the EV9 provides a respectable amount of cargo space for daily needs. When the third-row seats are folded down, the cargo capacity expands significantly, accommodating larger items like luggage, sports equipment, or camping gear.
For a closer look at the EV9’s interior features and comfort levels, explore our Comprehensive Overview of the 2025 Kia EV9 Light RWD, which highlights the spacious and user-friendly cabin of this base trim.
Technology and Connectivity
The 2025 Kia EV9 is a technological powerhouse, integrating cutting-edge features that enhance both the driving experience and passenger comfort. From advanced infotainment systems to smart connectivity options, the EV9 ensures that drivers and passengers stay connected, entertained, and informed.
Infotainment System
At the heart of the EV9’s technology suite is a 12.3-inch touchscreen infotainment system. This high-resolution display offers a user-friendly interface, providing seamless access to essential functions such as:
- Navigation: Equipped with real-time traffic updates and route optimization, the system ensures efficient and stress-free travel.
- Media and Entertainment: The infotainment system supports various media sources, including streaming services, radio, and Bluetooth connectivity.
Smartphone Integration
The EV9 offers full compatibility with Apple CarPlay and Android Auto, allowing drivers to integrate their smartphones easily. This feature enables access to apps, music, calls, and messages directly from the infotainment screen, ensuring minimal distraction while driving.
Wi-Fi Hotspot and Connectivity
To keep passengers connected on the go, the EV9 includes a Wi-Fi hotspot. This feature supports multiple devices, enabling passengers to stream content, browse the web, or work remotely during long drives.
Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS)
The EV9 is equipped with a suite of ADAS technologies, enhancing both safety and convenience:
- Highway Driving Assist (HDA): Combines adaptive cruise control with lane-centering capabilities, offering semi-autonomous driving support on highways.
- Remote Smart Parking Assist (RSPA): Allows the vehicle to park itself while the driver controls it remotely, a handy feature for tight parking spaces.
- 360-Degree Camera System: Provides a comprehensive view around the vehicle, aiding in parking and low-speed maneuvers.
For an in-depth look at how these technologies enhance the driving experience, check out our detailed coverage of the 2025 Kia EV9 GT, where performance meets tech sophistication.
Safety Features
Safety is a cornerstone of the 2025 Kia EV9’s design, with a comprehensive array of advanced safety technologies aimed at protecting both the driver and passengers. These features are especially important for Canadian families who prioritize safety in their vehicles.
Active Safety Features
The EV9 is equipped with a robust suite of Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) designed to prevent accidents and enhance driver awareness:
- Forward Collision-Avoidance Assist (FCA): This system uses cameras and radar to detect potential collisions with vehicles, pedestrians, or cyclists ahead. If a collision risk is detected, the system can apply the brakes automatically to prevent or mitigate the impact.
- Lane Keeping Assist (LKA): Helps the driver stay within their lane by providing gentle steering corrections if the vehicle begins to drift unintentionally.
- Blind-Spot Collision-Avoidance Assist (BCA): Monitors the vehicle’s blind spots and provides visual and audible alerts if another vehicle is detected. If necessary, it can apply braking to avoid a collision during lane changes.
- Rear Cross-Traffic Collision-Avoidance Assist (RCCA): When reversing, this system warns the driver of approaching vehicles from the sides and can apply the brakes to prevent a collision.
Passive Safety Features
In addition to its active safety technologies, the EV9 includes several passive safety measures designed to protect occupants in the event of a collision:
- High-Strength Steel Frame: The EV9’s body is constructed using advanced high-strength steel, designed to absorb and dissipate impact energy effectively.
- Multiple Airbags: The EV9 features a full suite of airbags, including front, side, and curtain airbags, providing comprehensive protection for all occupants.
Driver Attention Warning (DAW)
This feature monitors the driver’s attention level and provides alerts if signs of fatigue or inattention are detected, encouraging safer driving practices.
For more on the safety technologies across the EV9 trims, visit our comparison blog on 2025 Kia EV9 Land AWD vs. Wind RWD.
Trims and Variants
The 2025 Kia EV9 is offered in a range of trims, each catering to different preferences and needs. From the efficiency-focused Light RWD to the high-performance GT, Kia ensures that there is an EV9 for every type of driver.
Light RWD
The Light RWD is the entry-level model, designed for drivers who prioritize affordability and efficiency. Key features include:
- Single Motor, Rear-Wheel Drive
- 215 horsepower
- Estimated range of 370 kilometers (230 miles)
- Essential tech and safety features
For a detailed exploration, refer to our Comprehensive Overview of the 2025 Kia EV9 Light RWD.
Wind RWD
The Wind RWD trim offers additional comfort and tech features while maintaining the efficiency of a single motor setup. It provides:
- Enhanced interior materials
- Additional infotainment options
- A similar range and performance to the Light RWD
Land AWD
For those who need more power and all-weather capability, the Land AWD delivers:
- Dual Motor, All-Wheel Drive
- 378 horsepower
- Estimated range of up to 450 kilometers (280 miles)
- Advanced comfort and convenience features
Check out our comparison of 2025 Kia EV9 Land AWD vs. Wind RWD to see how these trims stack up.
GT
The top-tier GT trim is designed for performance enthusiasts:
- Over 500 horsepower
- 0 to 100 km/h in approximately 6 seconds
- Sport-tuned suspension and exclusive design features
For a deep dive into this performance powerhouse, explore our blog on the 2025 Kia EV9 GT.
Pricing and Availability
The 2025 Kia EV9 offers a range of pricing options, making it accessible to a broad spectrum of buyers, from those seeking an affordable entry into the EV market to enthusiasts looking for high performance. Let’s explore the expected pricing and availability for Canadian buyers.
Pricing Overview
While official Canadian pricing for all trims has yet to be fully confirmed, estimates provide a general idea of what to expect:
- Light RWD: Starting at approximately $64,000 CAD, this entry-level model offers affordability without sacrificing essential features.
- Wind RWD: Priced slightly higher, around $68,000 CAD, adding more comfort and tech amenities.
- Land AWD: Expected to start at around $74,000 CAD, offering enhanced performance and all-wheel-drive capability.
- GT: The high-performance GT model is estimated to be priced between $85,000 and $90,000 CAD, reflecting its premium features and superior performance.
Incentives and Rebates
Canadian buyers can significantly reduce the cost of their EV9 purchase through federal and provincial incentives:
- Federal iZEV Program: Offers up to $5,000 CAD for eligible zero-emission vehicles.
- Provincial Incentives:
- Quebec: Up to $7,000 CAD.
- British Columbia: Up to $3,000 CAD.
These incentives are aimed at promoting the adoption of electric vehicles and can help make the EV9 more financially accessible.
Availability
The 2025 Kia EV9 is expected to arrive at Canadian dealerships by early 2025. Buyers interested in securing an EV9 are encouraged to contact their local Kia dealerships, like Orléans Kia, to inquire about pre-order options and stay updated on availability.
For more details on how to order the EV9, read our guide on Where to Find the 2025 Kia EV9 for Sale.
Capabilities and Practicality
The 2025 Kia EV9 is designed to meet the demands of modern drivers, offering a versatile and practical solution for both everyday commuting and adventurous excursions. Its capabilities are tailored to cater to a variety of driving conditions and needs, making it a compelling choice for Canadian families and individuals alike.
All-Terrain Capability
The EV9’s robust build and advanced drivetrain options make it suitable for a wide range of terrains:
- All-Wheel Drive (AWD): Available in the Land AWD and GT trims, the AWD system provides enhanced traction and stability, particularly valuable for navigating Canada’s diverse weather conditions, from icy roads in winter to wet, slippery surfaces during spring rains.
- High Ground Clearance: The EV9 offers sufficient ground clearance, ensuring it can handle snowy streets, gravel roads, and uneven terrains with ease.
Towing Capacity
While EVs are generally more focused on efficiency, the EV9 doesn’t shy away from offering practical utility:
- Towing Capacity: The EV9 is expected to offer a towing capacity of up to 5,000 lbs, depending on the trim and configuration. This capability allows owners to tow small trailers, boats, or recreational vehicles, making it a versatile choice for weekend getaways and outdoor adventures.
Cargo Space and Flexibility
The EV9’s interior is designed to accommodate both passengers and cargo efficiently:
- Ample Cargo Space: With all seats in use, the EV9 provides a generous cargo area for everyday needs. When the second and third rows are folded down, the cargo capacity expands significantly, allowing the transport of larger items.
- Flexible Seating Configurations: The split-folding rear seats provide flexibility, enabling owners to customize the interior layout based on their cargo and passenger needs.
Off-Road Capabilities
For those who enjoy off-road adventures, the EV9’s Land AWD and GT trims offer features that enhance their off-road prowess:
- Advanced Traction Control: Helps maintain grip on loose or uneven surfaces.
- Hill Descent Control: Assists in maintaining a controlled speed when descending steep or slippery slopes.
For drivers looking to explore different trims and their suitability for various practical applications, check out our detailed comparison in 2025 Kia EV9 Land AWD vs. Wind RWD.
Driving Experience and Reviews
The 2025 Kia EV9 has garnered significant attention for its blend of performance, comfort, and advanced technology. Early reviews and driving impressions highlight how well it performs in real-world conditions, particularly in a market like Canada where versatility and reliability are key.
Smooth and Responsive Drive
Reviewers have praised the EV9 for its smooth acceleration and responsive handling:
- Instant Torque Delivery: Thanks to its electric powertrain, the EV9 delivers immediate torque, resulting in quick acceleration from a standstill. This feature is particularly appreciated during city driving and highway merging.
- Stable and Composed Ride: The low center of gravity, achieved through the underfloor placement of the battery, enhances stability and reduces body roll, providing a comfortable and composed ride even on winding roads.
Comfortable and Quiet Cabin
Another highlight of the driving experience is the quiet cabin. The electric powertrain eliminates engine noise, while Kia’s sound insulation materials effectively dampen road and wind noise, creating a serene environment:
- Spacious Interior: Drivers and passengers alike have noted the spaciousness of the cabin, with ample legroom and headroom in all three rows.
- Ergonomic Seating: The seats provide good support for long drives, reducing fatigue and ensuring comfort over extended periods.
Performance Highlights
For those who opt for the GT variant, the driving experience is notably more dynamic:
- Exhilarating Acceleration: The GT’s 500+ horsepower ensures a thrilling drive, with reviewers highlighting its sporty feel and impressive 0-100 km/h acceleration time of 6 seconds.
- Enhanced Handling: With a sport-tuned suspension and all-wheel drive, the GT trim offers sharper handling and improved grip, making it a joy to drive on twisty roads.
Positive Early Reviews
Early reviews from automotive journalists and test drivers have been overwhelmingly positive, with many praising the EV9 for its combination of performance, practicality, and advanced technology. The EV9 is seen as a strong contender in the electric SUV segment, appealing to a wide range of buyers.
For a closer look at how the EV9 GT enhances the driving experience, visit our in-depth review: Exploring the 2025 Kia EV9 GT.
History and Development
The journey of the 2025 Kia EV9 from concept to production reflects Kia’s commitment to innovation and sustainability. As part of Kia’s ambitious plans to expand its electric vehicle lineup, the EV9 plays a crucial role in shaping the future of mobility.
Origins of the EV9 Concept
The EV9 was first unveiled as a concept at the 2021 Los Angeles Auto Show. The concept showcased a bold design language, futuristic technology, and a strong emphasis on sustainability. It was clear from the outset that Kia aimed to set a new benchmark for electric SUVs.
- Inspiration: The EV9 concept drew inspiration from the success of the Kia Telluride, blending SUV practicality with cutting-edge EV technology.
- Sustainability Focus: The concept highlighted Kia’s commitment to eco-friendly materials and processes, such as the use of recycled plastics and natural fibers in the interior.
Transition to Production
The transition from concept to production saw Kia refining the EV9’s design and technology while staying true to the core elements that made the concept stand out:
- Production Unveiling: The production model of the Kia EV9 was officially revealed in early 2024, retaining much of the concept’s striking design and advanced features.
- Global Impact: The EV9 is a key component of Kia’s strategy to achieve carbon neutrality by 2045. It aims to appeal to a global audience, with specific adaptations for markets like Canada, where long-range capability and robust performance are highly valued.
Kia’s Electric Vision
The EV9 is part of Kia’s broader vision to electrify its lineup, with a goal to introduce 11 new electric models by 2026. This vision aligns with the increasing demand for sustainable transportation solutions and government initiatives aimed at reducing carbon emissions.
Significance for the Canadian Market
The introduction of the EV9 is particularly significant for Canada, where consumers are increasingly interested in EVs that combine environmental benefits with the practicality of an SUV. The EV9’s features, such as all-wheel drive and extended range, make it well-suited for Canadian driving conditions.
For those interested in learning more about the EV9’s development and its place in Kia’s electric future, visit our Comprehensive Overview of the 2025 Kia EV9 Light RWD, which explores the evolution of Kia’s electric SUV lineup.
Environmental Impact and Sustainability
The 2025 Kia EV9 is not only a technological marvel but also a crucial part of Kia’s strategy to address environmental challenges. The vehicle reflects Kia’s commitment to sustainability through its design, materials, and overall impact on the planet.
Zero Emissions Driving
As an all-electric vehicle, the EV9 produces zero tailpipe emissions, contributing to reduced air pollution and lower greenhouse gas emissions. This aligns with both global and Canadian goals to transition to cleaner transportation solutions:
- Canadian Context: The EV9 supports Canada’s climate goals, which include a ban on new internal combustion engine vehicles by 2035. By adopting electric vehicles like the EV9, drivers contribute to a cleaner environment and help reduce the nation’s carbon footprint.
Sustainable Materials
Kia has made a concerted effort to use eco-friendly materials in the construction of the EV9, particularly in its interior:
- Recycled Plastics: The vehicle incorporates recycled materials, including plastics derived from discarded fishing nets, reducing waste and promoting the circular economy.
- Natural Fibers: The use of natural fibers and sustainable fabrics not only reduces environmental impact but also enhances the cabin’s comfort and aesthetic appeal.
Energy Efficiency
The EV9 is designed for maximum energy efficiency, ensuring that every kilometer driven consumes as little energy as possible. Features like regenerative braking help to recharge the battery while driving, capturing energy that would otherwise be lost during braking.
Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) Technology
The EV9’s V2G technology allows it to contribute to energy sustainability by supplying electricity back to the grid. This capability can help balance energy demand, particularly during peak usage periods, and provide a backup power source during outages.
Long-Term Sustainability Goals
Kia’s commitment to sustainability extends beyond individual models like the EV9. The company is pursuing a broader strategy to achieve carbon neutrality by 2045, which includes:
- Expanding EV Production: Kia aims to have 11 electric models by 2026, gradually phasing out combustion engines in favor of cleaner alternatives.
- Renewable Energy Usage: The company is transitioning its manufacturing processes to rely more on renewable energy sources.
For more insights into how the EV9 contributes to a sustainable future, explore our guide on Breaking Down the Price of the 2025 Kia EV9, which includes details on the long-term cost savings and environmental benefits of owning an EV.
Competitor Comparison
The 2025 Kia EV9 enters a competitive market, facing off against several well-established electric SUVs. By offering a blend of performance, technology, and practicality, the EV9 aims to stand out among its peers. Let’s explore how it compares to some of the leading competitors in the Canadian market.
Tesla Model X
Strengths of the Tesla Model X:
- Range and Performance: The Model X offers an impressive range of up to 560 kilometers (348 miles) and features lightning-fast acceleration, with the Plaid version achieving 0-100 km/h in just 2.5 seconds.
- Autopilot Technology: Tesla’s advanced driver-assistance system provides a semi-autonomous driving experience, which is highly regarded in the industry.
How the EV9 Stacks Up:
- Affordability: The EV9 is expected to be more competitively priced, making it a more accessible option for Canadian buyers.
- Practicality: With its focus on family-friendly features and flexible interior space, the EV9 may appeal more to those who prioritize everyday usability.
Ford Mustang Mach-E
Strengths of the Ford Mustang Mach-E:
- Sporty Design: The Mach-E blends the Mustang’s iconic styling with modern electric performance, appealing to those who value aesthetics and heritage.
- Range Options: The Mach-E offers a range of up to 491 kilometers (305 miles), depending on the configuration.
How the EV9 Stacks Up:
- Three-Row Seating: Unlike the Mach-E, the EV9 offers three rows of seats, making it more suitable for larger families or those needing extra passenger capacity.
- Towing Capacity: With up to 5,000 lbs of towing capacity, the EV9 outperforms the Mach-E in terms of utility.
Hyundai Ioniq 7 (Upcoming)
Strengths of the Hyundai Ioniq 7:
- Shared Platform: The Ioniq 7, sharing the E-GMP platform with the EV9, promises similar technological advancements and efficiency.
- Anticipated Features: Expected to include cutting-edge tech and luxury features aimed at competing directly with the EV9.
How the EV9 Stacks Up:
- Brand Loyalty and Features: Kia’s reputation for reliability and the extensive feature set of the EV9 could give it an edge, especially for Canadian buyers who appreciate the brand’s focus on value and innovation.
For those considering which EV9 trim best suits their needs, check out our comparison in 2025 Kia EV9 Land AWD vs. Wind RWD, which highlights the differences in capabilities and features within the EV9 lineup.
Conclusion and Final Thoughts
The 2025 Kia EV9 marks a significant step forward in the evolution of electric vehicles. With its blend of cutting-edge technology, robust performance, and thoughtful design, it offers a compelling option for Canadian drivers looking to embrace the future of mobility. Whether you’re drawn to its sustainability, practicality, or advanced features, the EV9 stands out as a versatile and forward-thinking choice in the growing EV market.
For more information on how the 2025 Kia EV9 fits into your lifestyle, visit Orléans Kia. Our team is here to answer any questions and help you explore the options available to make the EV9 your next vehicle.
FAQs About the 2025 Kia EV9
- What is the estimated range of the 2025 Kia EV9?
- The EV9 offers an estimated range of up to 450 kilometers (280 miles), depending on the trim and configuration.
- What are the key trims available for the 2025 Kia EV9?
- The main trims are Light RWD, Wind RWD, Land AWD, and the high-performance GT.
- How much will the 2025 Kia EV9 cost in Canada?
- Pricing starts at approximately $64,000 CAD for the Light RWD and can go up to $90,000 CAD for the GT model.
- Does the Kia EV9 support fast charging?
- Yes, it supports 800V ultra-fast charging, allowing a charge from 10% to 80% in about 24 minutes.
- What is the towing capacity of the Kia EV9?
- The EV9 has a towing capacity of up to 5,000 lbs, depending on the trim.
- How many passengers can the Kia EV9 accommodate?
- The EV9 offers seating for up to seven passengers across three rows.
- What kind of drivetrain options are available for the EV9?
- The EV9 is available in rear-wheel drive (RWD) and all-wheel drive (AWD) configurations.
- Is the Kia EV9 eligible for Canadian EV incentives?
- Yes, the EV9 qualifies for the federal iZEV program (up to $5,000 CAD) and additional provincial incentives.
- What are some of the safety features in the EV9?
- Key safety features include Forward Collision-Avoidance Assist, Blind-Spot Collision-Avoidance Assist, Lane Keeping Assist, and Rear Cross-Traffic Collision-Avoidance Assist.
- Does the EV9 come with a warranty?
- Yes, Kia offers a 5-year/100,000 km basic warranty and an 8-year/160,000 km battery warranty.
- What technology features does the EV9 include?
- The EV9 features a 12.3-inch touchscreen infotainment system, Apple CarPlay, Android Auto, and a Wi-Fi hotspot.
- When will the 2025 Kia EV9 be available in Canada?
- The EV9 is expected to arrive in Canadian dealerships by early 2025.
- What is the performance of the Kia EV9 GT?
- The GT trim delivers over 500 horsepower and can accelerate from 0 to 100 km/h in approximately 6 seconds.
- How does the EV9 contribute to sustainability?
- The EV9 features zero tailpipe emissions, eco-friendly materials, and Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) technology.